Diseases and Epidemics in Wise County

1856 -1894

Causes of deaths
As recorded in Wise County Death Records
 Fannie Lane Steele

Listed below is a list of diseases and epidemics in Wise County from 1856 when the county was formed through  1894.  The infant mortality rate was enormous. Notice the many infant and children's deaths in comparison to adults.

bullet

In 1856 there were 28 entries of which 19 were children under the age of 12 years old

bullet

In 1857,  28 were infants and children and 9 were above the age of 12 years.

bullet

In 1864-1866  there were 38 entries of which 22 were infants and children. Many were babies who only lived a few days, hours or months. 

bullet

In 1867-1869  seventy deaths were listed of which  41 were children

bullet

1870-1874 there were 76 entries of which 36 were children

bullet

1876-1879 there were 108 entries of which 35 were children

bullet

1880-1883  there were 106 entries listed and 50 of them were children

bullet

1884 there was 108 entries listed of which 65 of them were children and 73 of the 108  died of the flux.

bullet

1885 - 74 listed of which 40 were children under 12 years old.

bullet

1886 - 37 listed of which 21 were children

There were very few who lived to be the  age of  90 or older. Note the simple and repetitive causes of death such as "fever,"   "Old age,"  "Hives, " "Fits,"  "Child Bed Fever"  and "Croup."  Other causes of death were stated as: "Killed by a horse," or "Killed by a tree,"  "Falling off Train,"  "burn,"  "drowned,"  or simply "shot."

There were  numerous causes listed as simply "Unknown." This  makes us realize how far medicine has progressed. The causes of death listed below does not represent every death during the years listed.   I only listed the causes of death for each year as there was numerous repetitions of the same cause of death such as "flux," in the year of 1884.

From the time our county was formed in 1856 the disease of "Consumption" was rampant, which I understand is "Tuberculosis."  In  1884 there was an epidemic of the disease called "Flux" which was a stomach or bowel disorder.  In 1917 the influenza "Flu" epidemic was everywhere including Wise and surrounding counties.  

Notice the strange names such as "Bealing,"  "Erysipelas," "Gravel," "Hydrassal," "Infantum," "LaGripp,"  "Putrid,"   "Torpid,"  "Scrofula" 

What is the difference in "Hives" and "Bold Hives?"

1856  

bullet

Hives

bullet

Bold hives

bullet

Consumption (Tuberculosis)

bullet

Killed in a fracus (fracas)  

bullet

Burns

bullet

Croop (croup)

bullet

Old age

bullet

Child bed   (fever)  

bullet

Killed by a horse

bullet

Tipos    (typhus) fever (Typhoid?)

bullet

Not known

bullet

Fits

bullet

Dropsy

bullet

Croops   (croup)

bullet

Hives

1857

bullet

Flux

bullet

Unknown

bullet

Pleurisy

bullet

Scarlet Fever

bullet

Palsy

bullet

Fits

bullet

Dropsey  (dropsy)

bullet

Crushed by log

1858

bullet

Hives

bullet

Flux

bullet

Burned

bullet

Consumption

bullet

Fever

bullet

Croop  (croup)

bullet

Unknown

1859

bullet

Unknown

bullet

Croup

bullet

Scrofula

bullet

Fever

bullet

Quinsy

bullet

Whooping Cough

bullet

Dropsy

bullet

Liver Complaint

bullet

Eating Dirt

bullet

Child Baring  (bearing)

1860

bullet

Croop (croup)

bullet

Unknown

bullet

Phthis(?)

bullet

Burn

bullet

Whooping Cough

bullet

Ulcer

bullet

Hives

bullet

Colera  (cholera)

bullet

Palsey  (palsy)

bullet

Killed 

bullet

Quinsy

bullet

Palsy

bullet

Liver

bullet

Gravel

bullet

Rhematism (rheumatism) 

1861

bullet

Measles

bullet

Consumption

bullet

Croup

bullet

Unknown

bullet

Croup

bullet

Fever

bullet

Hives

bullet

Stillborn

bullet

Colaymorbes

bullet

Disease of head

1864-1866

bullet

In Child bearing

bullet

Unknown

bullet

Erysipelas

bullet

Dropsy

bullet

Fever

bullet

Diarrhea

bullet

Congestive Heart Failure

bullet

Hives

bullet

Burn

bullet

Flux

bullet

Shot

bullet

Croup

bullet

Childbirth

bullet

St Antnies fire

bullet

Cancer

bullet

Consumption  

1867-1869

bullet

Fever

bullet

Croup

bullet

Inflammation

bullet

 Bleeding

bullet

Consumption

bullet

Old age

bullet

Unknown

bullet

Disease ??

bullet

Hives

bullet

Kidney Disease

bullet

Typhoid

bullet

Shot

bullet

Lung Fever

bullet

Irecepilas

bullet

Rheumatism

bullet

Cholera

bullet

Irrecep

bullet

Burn

bullet

Erecylipus

bullet

Change of life

bullet

Killed

bullet

Cold

bullet

Hives

bullet

Dropsy

1870-1874
bullet

Bold Hives

bullet

Unknown

bullet

Old Age

bullet

Fever

bullet

Smothered

bullet

Drowned

bullet

Diphtheria

bullet

Still born

bullet

Consumption

bullet

Whooping Cough

bullet

Cramp

bullet

Poisoned

bullet

Tumor on arm

bullet

Fulex

bullet

Hives

bullet

Dyspepia  (dyspepsia) 

bullet

Dyspepsia

bullet

Kidney Disease

bullet

White Swelling

bullet

Thrash

bullet

Croup

bullet

Breast disease

bullet

Dropsy

1876-1879

bullet

Bold Hives

bullet

Consumption

bullet

Diphtheria

bullet

Hooping Cough (Whooping Cough)

bullet

Neumonia  (Pneumonia)

bullet

Old Age

bullet

Palpitations 

bullet

Unknown

bullet

Fever

bullet

Burned

bullet

Dropsy

bullet

Shot

bullet

Unknown

bullet

Drowned

1880-1883

bullet

Fits

bullet

Shot/Dr. Howell

bullet

Dyspepsia

bullet

Unknown

bullet

Consumption

bullet

Infla. bowels

bullet

Coroup (Croup)

bullet

Piles

bullet

Fever

bullet

Heart Disease

bullet

Dropsey  (dropsy)

bullet

Heart Disease

bullet

Diphtheria

bullet

Scrofula

bullet

Cramp

bullet

Lung Disease

bullet

Bronchitis

bullet

Brain Fever

bullet

Hives

bullet

Burn

bullet

Palsy

bullet

Old Age

bullet

Unknown

bullet

Ulcer

1884

bullet

Flux

bullet

Fever

bullet

Swallowed Fish bone

bullet

Liver Disease

bullet

Inflam..stomach  (Inflamed) 

bullet

Pneumonia Feaver  (fever)

bullet

Chollera  (cholera)

bullet

Consumption

bullet

Croup

bullet

Canser  (cancer)

bullet

Cold

bullet

Lung Fever

bullet

Unknown

bullet

Dipthery (Diphtheria)

bullet

Old Age

bullet

Spinal Affection (Infection)

bullet

Child Bed Fever

bullet

Hart (Heart) Disease

bullet

Brain Fever

bullet

Inflammation Brain

bullet

Dead Born

bullet

Dropsy

bullet

Ulser  (ulcer)

bullet

Cramp

bullet

Accidently   (accidentaly) killed by a tree

bullet

Scrofula

1885

bullet

Bole Hives

bullet

 Hooping Cough (Whooping Cough)

bullet

Spinal Affection (infection) 

bullet

Bealing of Stomach

bullet

Fits

bullet

Hemorrhaging

bullet

Flux

bullet

Fits

bullet

Pneumonia Fever

bullet

Bold Hives 

bullet

Euresipullas  (Erysipelas)

bullet

Disease of Kidneys

bullet

Cancer

bullet

Unknown

bullet

Brain fever

bullet

Consumption

bullet

Scarlet Fever

bullet

Croup

bullet

Canser  (cancer)

bullet

Accidental Shot

bullet

Bold Hives

bullet

Dropsey  (dropsy)

bullet

Burnt to death

bullet

Bronchitus  (bronchitis) 

bullet

Heart Disease

1886-1887

bullet

Disease of liver

bullet

Measels (measles)

bullet

Flux

bullet

Brain Fever

bullet

Yellow Janders (Jaundice)

bullet

Fever

bullet

Consumption

bullet

Inflammatory rheumatism

bullet

Diseased lungs

bullet

Croup

bullet

Unknown

bullet

Diptheria  (diphtheria)

bullet

Infermation   (Inflammation)

bullet

Bold Hives

bullet

Hives

bullet

Falling off Train

bullet

Scrofula

bullet

Burn

bullet

Hooping (whooping) Cough

bullet

Heart Disease

bullet

Diptheria  (diphtheria)

bullet

Putrid Sore Throat

bullet

Crooked limbs

bullet

Bold hives

bullet

Fevor  (fever)

bullet

Not known

bullet

Dipthery (diphtheria)

bullet

Not listed

bullet

Cholerra  (cholera) Infantum

bullet

Flux

bullet

Measels  (measles)

bullet

Inflation of Brain

bullet

Croup

bullet

Consumption

bullet

Rupture In Side

bullet

Dropsy

bullet

Hives

bullet

Childbed fever

bullet

Child Bearing

bullet

Unknown

bullet

Croup and Bold Hives

bullet

Lung Disease

bullet

Hooping  (whooping) Cough

bullet

Enlargement of Bowels

bullet

Hydrassal

bullet

Bone Eresephlis (erysipelas)

 

1888

bullet

Infermation  (Inflammation ) of Brain

bullet

Nerve Fever

bullet

Asthma

bullet

Consumption

bullet

Not known

bullet

Croup

bullet

Paralysis

bullet

Hives

bullet

Dropsey  (dropsy)

bullet

Shot

bullet

Hooping Cough (whooping cough)

bullet

Infermation  (Inflammation) of stomach

bullet

Rodeolo 

bullet

Not Known

bullet

Heart Disease

bullet

Measles

bullet

Whooping Cough

bullet

Erechyalas  (erysipelas) 

bullet

Brain Fever

bullet

Fever

bullet

Dipthera  (diphtheria)

1889

bullet

Yellow Jaundice

bullet

Not Known

bullet

Fever

bullet

Spinal Affection

bullet

Consumption

bullet

Bold Hives

bullet

Brain Fever

bullet

Old Age

bullet

Dysenterria (dysentery)

bullet

Diptherie  (diphtheria)

bullet

Flux

bullet

Paralysis

bullet

Murdered

bullet

Rupture on the Brain

bullet

Lagrippe

bullet

Dropsey (dropsy)

bullet

Suicide

bullet

Killed

bullet

Rheumatism of the head

bullet

Killed Accidentley (accidentally)

bullet

Crop (croup?)

bullet

Rheumatism of head

bullet

Liver Diseas (disease)

bullet

Paralysis

bullet

Typhoid Fever

bullet

Cholery (Cholera) Infantim

bullet

Fits

bullet

Pneumonia Fever

bullet

Died at Birth

bullet

Hives

bullet

 Inflamation  (Inflammation)

bullet

Membramers (Membranous) Croup

bullet

Sore Throat

bullet

Diptheria (diphtheria)

bullet

Burn

bullet

Billious Fever

bullet

Inflamation  (Inflammation) Bladder

bullet

Paralysis

1890

bullet

Consumption

bullet

Fever

bullet

Hives

bullet